Thursday, April 3, 2025

Added and Updated MyHeritage Record Collections - 28 March to 3 April 2025

The following Record Collections were ADDED to or updated in the MyHeritage Collections Catalog during the week of 28 March to 3 April 2025:


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There is 0 ADDED record collections this past week, and MyHeritage now has a total of  7,466 record collections (an increase of 0 collections from last week), with 33,673,631,171  total entries (an increase of about 420 million entries).  

The family tree collection number of entriess are the same as the last three weeks.

It appears that the U.S. Public Records Index is no longer available.  It no longer appears on the list of Public Records collections.

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Disclosure: I receive a complimentary subscription to MyHeritage, and have received other material consideration in past years. I uploaded my autosomal DNA raw data to their DNA product. This does not affect my objective analysis of MyHeritage products. I am a paid subscriber to Family Tree Webinars and love it.

The URL for this post is: https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/04/added-and-updated-myheritage-record.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, so they may not appear immediately.

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Ask AI: "Please Create Dialogue Between Norman and Sarah Seaver in 1780 in Westminster, Mass." - Historical Fiction!

 Artificial Intelligence tools can provide historical fiction - even dialogue within a family given a family setting, a time frame and some information about the situation.  Here is a conversation between my 5th great-grandparents at dinner time in 1780 residing in Westminster, Massachusetts, with some information about the key subjects.  

(image created by Google Gemini 2.0 Flash)

1)  My prompt for this fictional conversation was:  You are an expert family historian. My 5th great-grandparents Norman and Sarah (Read) Seaver lived between 1735 and 1800, and had 13 children between 1755 and 1780. Norman served briefly in the Revolutionary War, and was a yeoman in Westminster, Mass. in 1780 with a house on 120 acres of land (hills, woods, fields, stream). The children helped their parents with chores, the older sons worked on the property, and the older girls minded the younger children. Please create a dialogue between Norman and Sarah about their day, and the news they heard in town while doing business, including some sentimental feelings toward each other and their hopes for the future.

2)  AI Claude 3.7 Sonnet provided this discussion (after a second prompt for more detail in each paragraph):

An Evening Conversation: Norman and Sarah Seaver

Westminster, Massachusetts - Spring 1780

The day's work done, Norman Seaver enters the kitchen where Sarah is preparing the evening meal. The warm, yeasty scent of baking bread mingles with the savory aroma of rabbit stew. Several of their younger children—six-year-old Leafe, five-year-old Asahel, and three-year-old Faitha—play with carved wooden animals on the hearth rug, while nine-year-old Hannah rocks the cradle of baby Lucinda. The older girls, Eunice and Sally, move efficiently around the spacious kitchen, finishing setting the long oak table that Norman had crafted from trees felled on their own land. Through the open window, the rhythmic sounds of chopping and the low murmurs of their older boys can be heard as they complete the final chores before supper in the fading golden light of early evening.

Norman: [removing his worn leather hat and hanging it on the peg by the door, his face weathered from years of working under the New England sun] Sarah, my dear, the north field is finally plowed. That rocky soil fought us every step, but we prevailed. Benjamin and Ethan were a great help today—took to the oxen team like they were born to it. That boy Ethan has the strength of a man now, though he's but fifteen. Has your father's build, he does. The way he handles the plow reminds me so much of your brother.

Sarah: [wiping her hands on her homespun apron, her once-auburn hair now streaked with silver but still thick and pinned neatly under her cap] That's good to hear, Norman. With the spring planting delayed by those late frosts, I've been fretting about having enough time before the summer heat. Did you manage to get to town as well? I've been needing more salt for preserving, and thread for mending.

Norman: [dipping his calloused hands into a basin of water that Ruth has brought him, splashing his face to wash away the day's dust] Aye, I did. Took some of our maple sugar to trade at Bigelow's store—nearly twenty pounds from this year's tapping. The price was fair enough, though everything costs more these days with the war still dragging on. Got your salt and thread, and managed to acquire a bit of coffee too—a rare luxury these days, but I thought you deserved something special. Mr. Bigelow says the British blockade is making everything from abroad scarce as hen's teeth.

Sarah: [stirring the hearty stew with a long wooden spoon, adding a pinch of precious sage from her kitchen garden] [glancing over at their youngest children] Hush now about prices in front of the little ones. Last time you spoke of such things, Asahel had nightmares about redcoats coming to take his shoes. [lowering her voice] What news from town? Did you hear anything of the fighting? Mrs. Holden's son was with the militia near Boston, and we haven't heard whether he's returned yet.

Norman: [settling onto the bench by the fire, his tall frame slightly stooped from years of farm labor, lowering his voice] There was talk of General Washington's army at Morristown having a hard winter. Food shortages and bitter cold, men without proper boots walking on frozen ground. Makes me grateful for our good fortune here, despite our own hardships. Young Holden is reportedly well—saw his father at the meeting house, who had received a letter just last week. The Adams fellow from Boston was there too, passing through on his way to Philadelphia, speaking passionately about independence to anyone who would listen.

Sarah: [her expression brightening with relief at the news about their neighbor's son] Indeed. Did you see the Reverend Rice while in town? I prepared a basket of early herbs from the garden for his wife's rheumatism. That poor woman has suffered so this past winter.

Norman: [reaching over to tickle little Faitha as she toddles past with her wooden toy] I did. Delivered your basket personally, and Mrs. Rice was most grateful. She asked me to tell you that the chamomile you sent last month worked wonders. The Reverend asked after you and the children. Says he expects to see us all at Meeting on Sunday. [smiling, the corners of his eyes crinkling with affection] I told him my Sarah hasn't missed a Sabbath service in twenty-five years, war or no war, not even when you were bringing Lucinda into the world—made it to Meeting the very next day, stubborn as you are.

Sarah: [smiling back, a blush touching her cheeks as she remembers her determination to give thanks after that difficult birth] Well, the Lord has blessed us abundantly. Thirteen children, and all but little Isaac and Joseph who we lost still with us and healthy. It's only proper to give thanks. [pausing to wipe a tear that forms at the memory of their fourth and fifth children, taken by fever at ages four and two] I light a candle for them every Sabbath eve, you know.

Norman: [nodding solemnly, then looking thoughtful as he gazes into the fire] I heard some news that made me wonder about our Daniel's future. They say the Commonwealth is offering land grants in the western territories—beyond the Berkshires, even as far as the New York lands—for those who served in the militia. My time was brief, but perhaps it would qualify. Daniel has his mother's intellect and his grandfather's way with numbers—he could make something of new land if given the chance.

Sarah: [pausing her work, a flicker of worry crossing her face] The western lands? That's awfully far, Norman. Indians still raid in those parts, from what I hear, and the journey itself is perilous. Mother Seaver always said your adventurous spirit would be the death of me. [her voice softening] Though I suppose I wouldn't have this life if you hadn't been brave enough to leave your father's farm in Sudbury.

Norman: [rising to take her hand, his thumb gently caressing her worn wedding band] I wasn't thinking for us, my love. Our roots are here now, deep as the old oak by the stream. But for the boys when they're ready to establish their own farms. Our acres here can't support all of them, and land prices in Middlesex County grow dearer each year. A man should have his own soil to till, his own trees to fell, just as my father taught me. Just as I've taught our sons.

Sarah: [squeezing his hand, her work-worn fingers strong despite their slenderness] You're always thinking ahead for them, aren't you? Sometimes I forget how quickly they're growing. Sally is already seventeen, and talks of nothing but Sam Whitney’s boy lately. I catch her checking her reflection in the water barrel when she thinks no one is looking. [with a soft laugh] She reminds me so much of myself at that age, when a certain tall young man from Sudbury came calling on my father.

Norman: [chuckling, his blue eyes twinkling with mischief] I've noticed. Young Elisha Whitney has found many reasons to visit our farm this spring. Borrowed our plow, helped with the sugaring, brought a message from his father... yesterday he claimed he needed advice on sheep shearing, though the Whitneys don't keep sheep! [leaning closer] His father and I may have already had words about a possible understanding between them. He's a good lad, hard-working like his father, with a solid piece of land of his own from his mother's family.

Sarah: [softly, looking around at the home they've built together] Do you ever wonder, Norman, what will become of them all? Our children's children, and theirs after them? Will they remember us, do you think? Remember this place, and the work of our hands?

Norman: [gazing out the window at the rolling acres of their farm, the stone walls they've painstakingly built over decades marking the boundaries of their fields, his expression thoughtful] I do. I hope they'll live in a nation that's truly free. That's why I answered the call at Lexington, brief though my service was. I want them to work land that's truly their own, not beholden to a king across the ocean. I may not live to see what this country becomes, but I've faith it will be something remarkable. And yes, I believe they'll remember—every time they use the tools I've made, every time they pass down your mother's Bible with our family names recorded inside, every time they tell the story of how their grandfather once shook the hand of John Adams himself.

Sarah: [leaning against him briefly, drawing comfort from his solid presence as she has for twenty-five years] When I was preparing wool today with the girls, I found myself thinking of when we first came to Shrewsbury. Just a small cabin then, not this fine house with its glass windows and multiple chambers. And only little Benjamin and Eunice to mind. Remember how we slept with them between us that first winter, all huddled before the fire? The wind howling through the chinks in the walls?

Norman: [smiling at the memory, his arm encircling her waist] You were so brave, Sarah. Miles from your parents' home in Sudbury, and yet you never complained, even that first winter when the snow piled high as the door. I remember watching you knead bread by candlelight, singing softly to baby Mary, and thinking myself the most fortunate man in Massachusetts Bay Colony. Your father thought me mad for bringing you to this wilderness, but you bloomed here like one of your garden roses.

Sarah: [gesturing to the spacious kitchen with its well-stocked shelves, the carved furniture, the spinning wheel in the corner, and through the doorway to the comfortable chambers beyond] We've built something good here, haven't we, Norman? Something that will last beyond our years.

Norman: [putting an arm around her waist, his voice thick with emotion] The best thing I could have hoped for, my dear. Better than my father's prosperous farm, better than all the comforts of Sudbury. And God willing, we'll see many more years on this land. Perhaps even see the day when we're a proper independent nation, with no king but the Almighty above.

Sarah: [nodding toward the children as the older boys begin to file in from outside, their faces ruddy from exertion] Sally, please call your brothers in for supper—tell them to wash at the pump before entering. Eunice, mind the cornbread doesn't burn. Leafe, help little Lucinda into her chair. [turning back to Norman, speaking quietly as their brood assembles] And perhaps a grandchild or two before long. I've seen how Elisha Whitney looks at our Sally—like you used to look at me at Sudbury Meeting, when you thought my father wasn't watching.

Norman: [grinning broadly, his weathered face alight with pleasure at the thought] Now that would be a blessing indeed. A new generation of Seavers to work this land, to continue what we've begun. Though I'm not sure I'm old enough to be called Grandfather just yet! My father was over fifty when Eunice made him a grandfather.

Sarah: [laughing softly, tucking a stray strand of silver-streaked hair back under her cap] At five-and-forty? You most certainly are, though you work those fields like a man of thirty. Time doesn't stand still, my love, however much we might wish it. The seasons turn, children grow, and God willing, new ones come to take their place.

Norman: [his expression growing tender as he watches their family gather] Only because I have you to come home to, Sarah Read Seaver. These five-and-twenty years have gone by in the blink of an eye. When I think of that slender girl I courted in Sudbury, with her quick wit and quicker smile... [touching her cheek gently] I see her still, you know. Behind those wise eyes that have seen the birth of thirteen children and the passing of one dear angel.

Sarah: [smiling as the children begin to gather around the table, her heart full] And may we be blessed with many more years together, my love. Now come—let us give thanks for this bounty, for this roof over our heads, for the work of our hands, and for the gift of each other.

[The Seaver family—all eleven children still at home, from twenty-five year-old Eunice down to baby Lucinda—file in for the evening meal, filling the farmhouse kitchen with noise and life. Norman takes his place at the head of the table, with Sarah at the foot, as the spring day comes to an end in Westminster. Through the windows, the last golden light touches the rolling acres of their farm—the visible manifestation of twenty-five years of shared labor, love, and hope for the future.]

3)  My first impression was WOW!!!  What has this AI tool been trained on?  It captured everything I asked for in a pretty general prompt without the names of the children.  I have feelings about this!

Claude invented the names and ages of most of the 11 living children (and other persons), and I changed them to fit the actual names of the children of Sarah and Norman Seaver.  For reference purposes, my genealogical sketch of Norman Seaver is in 52 Ancestors - Week 105: #128 Norman Seaver (1734-1787).  

In real life, daughter Sally did marry Elisha Whitney, and my 4th great-grandfather Benjamin married Martha Whitney; both were children of Samuel and Abigail (Fletcher) Whitney who lived close by.

Notice that Claude wove some historical events of the times into the dialogue, and also mentioned common experiences working on the farm, in the house, and visiting in the town.

4)  It is a challenge to write a prompt that captures setting, family facts, historic times, etc.  But it can be done.  I'm gradually thinking of family stories for each of my ancestral couples that might capture what they might have said in a contemporary setting and situation.  It's fun to do this and can be enlightening and endearing to family members who want to know more about their ancestors but did not experience them.  

5)  Unfortunately, Claude does not create photorealistic images yet, so I asked ChatGPT4 and Gemini and Grok to do the task.  My prompt was: Please create a photorealistic image of Norman and Sarah Seaver and 11 children (ranging from 1 to 25 years old) around their dinner table in their home in the hills of Westminster, Mass. in 1780 with the sun setting outside their window and food on the table and a fireplace hearth in the background.

Apparently, ChatGPT4 was too busy or confused by the request. Grok's image had 25 persons in the image (I asked for 13).  Gemini's image had only 8 persons, but did include the fireplace, so I used that for the image above.  I will try ChatGPT4 again when it's not too busy.

6)  This is historical fiction - real people, real setting, imaginary dialogue.  I know a lot about them at moments in time. But they lived day-by-day.  There was work to be done to build and keep their home, provide food for their family, serve their community and country, and maintain relations with their extended family.  Life was not easy in 1780. 

I'm not sure the terminology and life situation are consistent with 1780, and the voices would have an English accent.  I'm not sure if Norman and Sarah Seaver were the hard-working, loving couple portrayed in the dialogue, but I really want to think they were.  13 children over 25 years is amazing.  The house is still standing on Overlook Road in Westminster, built in 1773 according to a house history.  

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See all of my Artificial Intelligence-related posts at AI and Genealogy Compendium.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, so they may not appear immediately.

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Treasure Chest Thursday - 1820 U.S. Census for Partridge and Wakeman in Ashtabula County, Ohio

It's Treasure Chest Thursday - an opportunity to look in my digital image files to see what treasures I can find for my family history research and genealogy musings.

The treasure today is the 1820 U.S. Census record for the Thomas Partridge, Jasper Partridge and Sarah Wakeman households in Wayne, Ashtabula County, Ohio:


The three households were enumerated in lines 5,6 and 7:


The extracted information for each family:

*  Sarah Wakeman household:
  • 1 female aged 45 years or older (certainly Sarah (Hill) Wakeman)
*  Jasper Partridge household:
  • 3 males under age 10 (likely a son of Jasper)
  • 1 male aged 26 to 44 (certainly Jasper)
  • 1 female under age 10 (likely a daughter of Jasper)
  • 1 female aged 18 to 25 (likely a daughter of Jasper)
*  Thomas Partridge household:
  • 2 males aged 10 to 18 (likely sons Isaac and William)
  • 1 male aged 18 to 26 (likely son David)
  • 1 male aged 45 years or over  (certainly Thomas Partridge)
  • 1 female under age 10 (perhaps daughter Sarah?)
The source citation for the Thomas Partridge record is (using Evidence Explained 4th edition template):

1820 United States Federal Census, Ashtabula County, Ohio, population schedule, Wayne township, page 27 (penned), Thomas Partridge household; imaged, "1820 United States Federal Census," Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/50808:7734);  Original data: Fourth Census of the United States, 1820. (NARA microfilm publication M33, 142 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C.

Thomas Partridge (1758-1828) was born 15 December 1758 in Guilford, Windham County, Vermont, the son of Jasper and Mary (Rice) Partridge.  He died 1 October 1828 in Gustavus, Trumbull County, Ohio.  Thomas married (1) Hannah Wakeman (1763-1814) on 2 October 1785 in New York.  They had 11 children.  Thomas Partridge married (2) to Catharine (Kelley) Pelton (1765-1832) on 12 November 1822 in Gustavus, Ohio.  They had no children. 

Jasper Partridge (1763-1836) was a brother of Thomas Partridge, and son of Jasper and Mary (Rice) Partridge.  

Sarah (Hill) Wakeman (1742-1832) was the wife of George Wakeman (1740-1815) and the mother of Hannah (Wakeman) Partridge, the wife of Thomas Partridge. 

Thomas and Hannah (Wakeman) Partridge are my 5th great-grandparents, through my 4th great-grandmother Mary Partridge (c1792-1855) who married Cornelius Feather (1777-1853) in about 1804, probably in Ashtabula County, Ohio.

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Disclosure:  I have a paid All-Access subscription to Ancestry.com now.  Ancestry.com has provided a complimentary subscription and material considerations for travel expenses to meetings, and has hosted events and meals that I have attended in Salt Lake City, in past years.


Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

All comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately after posting.

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com Note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately. 

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Wednesday, April 2, 2025

Genealogy Education Bytes - Week of 27 March to 2 April 2025

 Welcome to Genealogy Education Bytes, posted on Wednesday afternoon for the past week, where we try to highlight some of the most important genealogy and family history education items that came across my desktop since the last issue.


1) Upcoming Conferences and  Institutes 

Conference Keeper Calendar - has many links to register for  and/or view conferences and institutes

*   OGS 2025 Conference "Light Up Your Genealogy" ($$) - 30 April to 3 May 2025 - In-Person (Sandusky, Ohio)

*  NGS 2025 Family History Conference "Tales & Trails" ($$) - 23 to 25 May 2025 - In-Person (Louisville, Ky.)

2025 International German Genealogy Partnership (IGGP) Conference ($$) - 12 to 15 June 2025 - In-Person and Virtual (Columbus, Ohio)

2 ) Upcoming Seminars, Webinars and Online Classes (times are US Pacific):

Conference Keeper Calendar - has many links to register for and/or view webinars and classes.

 FamilySearch Library Classes and Webinars (Free)

*  GenWebinars ($$)


*  Family Tree Webinars 24-Hour Genealogy Webinar Marathon (free for a week) - Thursday, 3 April to Friday, 4 April):  24 webinars 

*  Family Tree Webinars (free for a week) - Tuesday, 8 April, 7 p.m.:  Finding Great-Granny’s Family: Four Words and DNA by Cathie Sherwood

*  Family Tree Webinars (free for a week) - Wednesday, 9 April, 11 a.m.:  Foundations in DNA 2 of 5: Understanding and Using Y-DNA and mtDNA by Blaine Bettinger.

*  Family Tree Webinars (free for a week) - Friday, 11 April, 11 a.m.:  Neglected Gold in Older Genealogical and Historical Periodicals by Paula Stuart-Warren.

3) Recent Podcasts:


*  Branching Out:  RootsTech 2025 Wrap-Up




4) Recent YouTube Videos




*  Ancestry:  


*  Carole McCullough Geneablogger:  Genealogy AI Face-off: 1 Analysing Documents
*  Carole McCullough Geneablogger: Genealogy AI Face-0ff: 2 Extracting Data
*  Carole McCullough Geneablogger: Genealogy AI Face-off: 4 Embedding Historical Context
*  Carole McCullough Geneablogger:  Genealogy AI Face-Off: 6 Research Planning and Strategy




*  DearMYRTLE's Archive:  Mondays with Myrt - 31 Mar 2025

*  Ellen Thompson-Jennings - Family History Hound:  Diahan Southard’s Unexpected Path to DNA & Family History






*  Genealogy TV:  23andMe - Genealogy TV Podcast






* Prompts to Pedigrees: Gen AI & Genealogy:  Ancestry.com: Are Suggestions Worse Than Hints?



*  Write Yoiur Family History With Devon Noel Lee:  Writing Family History? It Doesn't Have to Be a Book!

5) Did you miss the last post in this series - Genealogy Education Bytes -  20 to 26 March 2025?   Read past Genealogy Education Bytes here.

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NOTE:  If  I missed something important in this time period, please let me know in a comment or an email. 

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share your comment on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at   randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately. 

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Randy and a Friend in 1946 -- (Not So) Wordless Wednesday #864

  I found another priceless (to me) photograph in my computer file folders:

The little boy on the right of the photograph is me...and I have no idea who the little girl is.  This photo was probably taken by my grandmfather, Lyle Carringer, in about 1946 (because I appear to be 2 or 3 years old).  I don't recognize the setting - perhaps it is in Balboa Park.  It could be on our city block too.  

My mother never told me the name of my friend - this may be the only photo I have of her. Perhaps she was the daughter of one of my mother's many college friends who all had babies during World War II.

This photograph is a part of my family history.  I used the MyHeritage Photo tools to enhance and colorize a black and white photograph.  

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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.    I moderate all comments and they may not appear immediately - please write only one comment.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com.

Tuesday, April 1, 2025

Genealogy News Bytes - Week of 26 March to 1 April 2025

Welcome to Genealogy News Bytes, posted on Tuesday afternoon for the past week, where we try to highlight the most important genealogy and family history news  items that came across our desktop since the last issue.    


1)  Genealogy and Family History News Articles:






2)  DNA-Related News Articles



4)  New or Updated Genealogy Digital Record Collections:

















5)  Did you miss the last post in this series?  See Genealogy News Bytes - 19 to 25 March 2025.   Read all recent Genealogy News Bytes here.  

                          =========================================


Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  
Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com. 

Ask AI: "Please Create a Photorealistic Image of a Sod Cabin On the Windy Northwestern Kansas Plains in 1885"

I attended the AI day at the i4GG conference in San Diego online last Friday, and watched five presentations by Steve Little and Mark Thompson, including one that described and demonstrated the new photorealistic image generation capabilities recently offered by OpenAI's ChatGPT tool.  They also described it in the webinar on the same day and at the same time on Family Tree Webinars - see Picture the Past: An Introduction to AI Images for Family Historians (paywalled)).  

I wanted to try it out so I tried to create a prompt about my 2nd great-grandfather's (Devier J. Smith, 1839-1894) sod cabin in Cheyenne County, Kansas in 1885.  

1)  My prompt for the free ChatGPT4 Image tool was:  "Please create a photorealistic image of a sod cabin on the windy northwestern Kansas plains in 1885 with a stream running by the cabin, trees along the stream and randomly on the plain, with a horse and wagon, and a 50 year old bearded man working on his sod house."

The resulting image was:


(image created by ChatGPT)

That is really pretty good, but the trees aren't blowing in the wind and I wish it was more colorful.  The one-line description at the bottom of the image is a nice try at a label or filename. 

2)  So I asked:  "would you please make the photorealistic image more colorful, with a cloudy sky with the sun peeking through and the trees swaying in the wind?"

The modified image was:


                                                      (image created by ChatGPT)

Even better, I think.  The horse and buggy are on the other side of the stream now, the wind appears to be affecting the trees,  and it looks like he is building a second room or a windbreak on the cabin.  The cabin probably is too close to the stream and probably was built up on a small grade. 

Unfortunately, I used up my free credits for the day, but I can make more photorealistic images tomorrow!

3)  I also asked ChatGPT4:  "Please tell me about building a sod cabin in 1885.  How big were they, what tools were used, what materials did they use? "

The response was:

Building a sod cabin in 1885 was a practical solution for homesteaders on the treeless plains, especially in areas like northwestern Kansas. These cabins, also called soddies, were made from prairie sod—thickly rooted grass and soil cut into blocks.

Size and Structure

  • Most sod cabins measured 12 to 16 feet wide and 16 to 24 feet long, though some were larger.
  • Walls were typically 2 to 3 feet thick, providing excellent insulation against heat and cold.
  • The roof was often made of sod on a wooden frame, but if lumber was available, shingles or boards were used.

Materials Used

  • Sod blocks: Cut from the prairie using a plow, each block was about 2 feet long, 1 foot wide, and 4 inches thick.
  • Wood: Often scarce on the plains, but used for roof support beams, doors, and windows.
  • Grass or straw: Sometimes mixed with mud to reinforce walls.
  • Rock or logs: If available, these were used as a foundation to keep the walls from absorbing too much moisture.
  • Canvas or tar paper: Used to line the inside walls to keep dirt from falling inside.

Tools Used

  • Breaking plow or sod cutter: To cut the sod into uniform blocks.
  • Spade or shovel: For shaping and moving sod blocks.
  • Hatchet or axe: If wood was available for beams or rafters.
  • Saw and hammer: For constructing doors, windows, and roof supports.
  • Auger or brace-and-bit: To drill holes for pegs or nails.
  • Rope and pulley: Sometimes used to lift heavy sod blocks.

Construction Process

  • Foundation: Some cabins were built directly on the ground, but rocks or logs were used if available.
  • Laying the Walls: Sod bricks were stacked in an overlapping pattern, much like bricks in a masonry wall.
  • Doors and Windows: Frames were installed, often made from wood brought in by wagon.
  • Roofing: If sod was used, it was laid over a wooden frame and covered with tar paper or straw to reduce leaks.
  • Finishing Touches: Inside walls were sometimes covered with muslin, newspaper, or plastered with mud to make them smoother.

Challenges and Benefits

  • Pros: Cheap, well-insulated, fire-resistant, and relatively easy to build.
  • Cons: Dirt would sometimes fall from the ceiling, walls could become damp, and rain could cause leaks if not built properly.
  • Many homesteaders lived in sod houses until they could afford to build wooden homes. However, some soddies lasted for decades!
  • Would you like any details on a specific aspect, like roofing methods or interior furnishings?

Devier J. Smith traveled every summer from 1885 to 1893 from McCook, Nebraska (2,600 feet altitude) to Cheyenne County, Kansas (3,300 feet altitude) along the south fork of the Republican River to build his cabin.  His "ranch" was along the river (I found the plot in More Land Patents in Cheyenne County, Kansas for Devier Smith and Della Smith).  He may have built his cabin on a slope dug into the dirt so that one side of the cabin was protected from the elements.

Devier's daughter Della Smith (1862-1944) also had 40 acres, and Della's neighbor was her future husband, Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946).  Austin and Della married in 1887 and took the train to San Diego and lived there the rest of their lives.

Devier's wife and children thought that the high altitude and dryer weather helped them breathe better and was healthier.   His son David Devier Smith may have helped build the cabin, and perhaps Devier hired help from the nearby town of Wano (near St. Francis).   

Austin Carringer may have built a sod cabin on his land because he lived there for months on end before his marriage.  

The ChatGPT4 image generator worked really well. 

4)  I tried the same prompt on (free) Google Gemini 2.0 Flash and received:


                                                      (image created by Gemini)

5)  And the same prompt on (free) Grok 3:


                                                      (image created by Grok)

6)  Microsoft Co-pilot uses OpenAI Dall-3 to create images.  Here is the image with the same prompt:


                                                      (image created by CoPilot)

7)  Now we have four relatively realistic image generators.  I believe in dipping my hook into all AI streams.

8)  How would you have improved the prompt?  Perhaps I should provide more detail about the cabin, the terrain, the sky, etc?  

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See all of my Artificial Intelligence-related posts at AI and Genealogy Compendium.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


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